【beg的固定搭配】在英语学习中,掌握动词“beg”的固定搭配对于提高语言运用能力非常重要。beg作为动词,常用于表达“恳求、乞求”等含义,其常见搭配包括介词、副词和短语动词等。以下是对“beg”的常见固定搭配进行总结,并以表格形式呈现。
一、常见固定搭配总结
1. beg for:表示“恳求某物”,常用于请求帮助或资源。
- 例句:He begged for mercy after the accident.
2. beg to do:表示“请求做某事”,常用于正式或礼貌的场合。
- 例句:She begged to go to the party.
3. beg off:表示“推辞、拒绝(某项任务或活动)”。
- 例句:He begged off the meeting because he was sick.
4. beg one’s pardon:表示“请原谅、打扰一下”,是礼貌用语。
- 例句:Beg my pardon, but can I ask a question?
5. beg the question:这是一个习语,表示“循环论证”或“预设问题”,常用于逻辑或辩论中。
- 例句:This argument begs the question and doesn’t answer the real issue.
6. beg someone’s help:表示“请求某人的帮助”。
- 例句:I had to beg my friend’s help to finish the project.
7. beg the question of:表示“提出一个问题”,多用于正式写作中。
- 例句:The report begs the question of whether the policy is effective.
二、固定搭配汇总表
搭配 | 含义 | 例句 |
beg for | 恳求某物 | He begged for money on the street. |
beg to do | 请求做某事 | She begged to be allowed to stay late. |
beg off | 推辞、拒绝 | He begged off the dinner because he was tired. |
beg one’s pardon | 请原谅、打扰一下 | Beg my pardon, but could you repeat that? |
beg the question | 循环论证/预设问题 | His explanation begs the question. |
beg someone’s help | 请求某人帮助 | I had to beg my teacher’s help. |
beg the question of | 提出一个问题 | The article begs the question of fairness. |
通过掌握这些固定搭配,可以更自然地使用“beg”这个动词,避免语法错误并提升表达的地道性。建议在实际写作和口语中多加练习,以增强语言运用能力。