【put的短语】“Put” 是英语中非常常见且多义的动词，它可以构成许多常见的短语动词（phrasal verbs）。这些短语在日常交流和书面表达中使用频率极高。掌握“put”的常用短语不仅有助于提高语言理解能力，还能增强表达的准确性。
以下是一些常见的“put”短语及其含义和用法总结：
一、常见“put”的短语及解释
| 短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
| put on | 穿上；戴上；增加（体重） | She put on her coat before going out. |
| put off | 推迟；使讨厌；避开 | We had to put off the meeting until next week. |
| put up | 张贴；提供住宿；举起 | They put up a sign to warn drivers. |
| put down | 写下；镇压；贬低 | He put down his name on the form. |
| put away | 收好；储存；戒掉（习惯） | Please put away your toys after playing. |
| put out | 扑灭；出版；使疲惫 | The firefighters put out the fire quickly. |
| put in | 提出；投入；安装 | I put in a request for a leave of absence. |
| put forward | 提出（建议）；提前 | They put forward a new plan for the project. |
| put through | 使经历；接通电话 | The company put him through a difficult training program. |
| put back | 拖延；放回原处 | Don’t put back your responsibilities. |
二、使用小贴士
1. 注意搭配：很多“put”短语的含义与其字面意思不同，需结合上下文理解。
2. 区分及物与不及物：有些短语后面需要宾语，如 “put on a show”，而有些则不需要，如 “put up with something”。
3. 口语与书面语差异：部分短语更常用于口语，如 “put off” 表示“推迟”，而 “postpone” 更正式。
通过掌握这些“put”的短语，可以更自然地理解和运用英语表达。在实际学习中，建议结合例句进行练习，并尝试在写作或对话中灵活运用。